Bob's Knowledge Garden

ezmage vm setup

3 min read

Install the Nginx Web Server

mkdir /var/www/html
sudo apt update
sudo apt install nginx

fix 502 bad gateway error

Edit the file

sudo nano /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

Add the lines in the http section

http {
 
...
 
fastcgi_buffers 16 16k;
fastcgi_buffer_size 32k;
proxy_buffer_size 128k;
proxy_buffers 4 256k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 256k;
client_max_body_size 20M;
    
}

Install MySQL

sudo apt install mysql-server
sudo mysql_secure_installation

During mysql_secure_installation do NOT use validate password plugin. Root pass is 123, and allow remote connections

Set users for mysql

sudo mysql
CREATE DATABASE magento; 
CREATE USER 'ezmage'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123';
CREATE USER 'admin'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123';
 
GRANT ALL ON magento.* TO 'ezmage'@'%';
GRANT ALL ON magento.* TO 'admin'@'%';

set mysql log_bin_trust_function_creators variable

sudo nano /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

Add to bottom of file:

log-bin-trust-function-creators = 1

Install PHP

sudo apt install php-fpm php-mysql php-gd php-curl php-zip php-bcmath php-dom php-intl php-mbstring php-soap

Configure php and nginx

Create a base webroot directory

mkdir -p /var/www/magento/pub

Remove old default config link

sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

Create magento nginx config

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/magento

With the content

upstream fastcgi_backend {
        #server unix:/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock;
        server unix:/var/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
}
 
server {
        listen 80;
        server_name ezmage.local;
        set $MAGE_ROOT /var/www/magento;
        include /etc/nginx/sites-available/nginx.conf;
}

Add the attached default config in /etc/nginx/sites-available/nginx.conf

nginx.conf

Link it to make it enabled

sudo ln -s /etc/nginx/sites-available/magento /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/

Restart

sudo service nginx restart

Create test file

echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > /var/www/magento/pub/index.php

Test it at http://192.168.33.244

Install xdebug

sudo apt install php-xdebug

Edit the two files file

/etc/php/7.4/mods-available/xdebug.ini
/etc/php/7.4/fpm/conf.d

With the content

zend_extension=xdebug.so
xdebug.remote_enable=1
xdebug.remote_host=192.168.33.1
xdebug.remote_port=9000
xdebug.remote_handler="dbgp"
xdebug.remote_autostart=0
xdebug.profiler_enable=1
xdebug.profiler_output_dir="~/xdebug/phpstorm/tmp"
xdebug.idekey=PHPSTORM

Restart php-fpm and nginx

sudo systemctl restart php7.4-fpm.service
sudo systemctl restart nginx.service

Install redis

sudo apt install redis-server

Edit the file

sudo nano /etc/redis/redis.conf

Replace supervised no with supervised systemd

Restart redis

sudo systemctl restart redis.service

Install composer

sudo apt install unzip
cd ~
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer -o composer-setup.php
sudo php composer-setup.php --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer

Install mailhog

cd ~
sudo apt install golang-go
mkdir gocode
echo "export GOPATH=$HOME/gocode" >> ~/.profile
source ~/.profile
go get github.com/mailhog/MailHog
go get github.com/mailhog/mhsendmail
sudo cp gocode/bin/MailHog /usr/local/bin/mailhog
sudo cp gocode/bin/mhsendmail /usr/local/bin/mhsendmail

Now we need to edit the two php.ini files to set sendmail to mhsendmail

sudo nano /etc/php/7.4/fpm/php.ini
sudo nano /etc/php/7.4/cli/php.ini
 
sendmail_path = /usr/local/bin/mhsendmail

Start mailhog at boot

Edit the file

sudo nano /etc/systemd/system/mailhog.service

Add the content

[Unit]
Description=MailHog service
 
[Service]
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/mailhog
 
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

Enable mailhog at boot

sudo systemctl enable mailhog

Install Elasticsearch

sudo apt install default-jdk
curl -fsSL https://artifacts.elastic.co/GPG-KEY-elasticsearch | sudo apt-key add -
echo "deb https://artifacts.elastic.co/packages/7.x/apt stable main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/elastic-7.x.list
sudo apt update
sudo apt install elasticsearch

Edit elasticsearch config and uncomment network.host and change value to localhost

sudo nano /etc/elasticsearch/elasticsearch.yml
 
 
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
network.host: localhost

Start and enable

sudo systemctl start elasticsearch
sudo systemctl enable elasticsearch

Test it

curl -X GET 'http://localhost:9200'

Install grunt and gulp

sudo apt install nodejs npm
sudo npm install grunt-cli -g
sudo npm install --global gulp-cli

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